News

The Fondation is currently closed. It will reopen on October 9th for the "Gustave Fayet, Collector - Designer. Icons of Modern Art" exhibition".

Etude pour Pierre Reverdy - Étude

  • 1969
  • Simon Hantaï
  • Oil on canvas

Study for Pierre Reverdy is a large-format canvas featuring an abstract, repetitive pattern, dominated by irregular green shapes against a light background.

This work belongs to Simon Hantaï’s "folding" period, a technique he developed from the 1960s onwards and which became his signature style. The folding process involves folding a canvas before painting it, then unfolding it once the paint has dried. The folded sections remain unpainted, whilst the exposed surfaces are painted. The result is a fragmented pattern and random shapes that are not directly painted with a brush, but revealed by the unfolding process.

The title Étude pour Pierre Reverdy refers to the French poet Pierre Reverdy (1889–1960), known for his pared-back poetry and the importance he attached to silence and the space between words. Hantaï’s work can be seen as a visual translation of these poetic principles: the unpainted spaces act as silences or pauses, whilst the painted green forms represent the words or images that emerge from this space.

Étude pour Pierre Reverdy is an emblematic work in Simon Hantaï’s oeuvre, combining technical experimentation with a profound reflection on artistic creation, chance, and the relationship between painting and poetry.

In the late 1960s, by contrast, the Études reveal the hedonistic side of Hantaï’s painting. Following the interlude of the Meuns series, they return to the ‘all-over’ principle inherited from Pollock, embracing the random and decorative qualities of the folding process. The unpainted, white areas invade the canvas like an ever-expanding plant motif that finds its limit only at the edges of the canvas. The Pollockian influence is combined with inspiration drawn from Matisse: whilst this particular Étude is confined to black and white, others feature brighter, bolder colours reminiscent of Matisse’s cut-out papers.

Simon Hantaï

A French artist of Hungarian origin, Simon Hantaï (1922-2008), came to Paris in 1948 and completed his whole body of work there. His talent was recognised as early as 1953 by André Breton, who dedicated his first personal Parisian exhibition to him at the Surrealist gallery “A l’Etoile scellée”. Hantaï produced a body of work that was both innovative and abundant, earning him first prize from the Fondation Maeght in 1967 and the National Plastic Arts Grand Prize in 1980. Moreover, he represented France at the 40th Venice Biennale in 1982. Hantaï created 139 works that are now in public French collections, as well as some 50 works that are in public collections around the world.

It was in France—in Paris, where he settled in 1948, and in Meun, between 1966 and 1979— that this painter born in Biatorbágy produced the bulk of his work. After his first solo exhibition under the aegis of André Breton in 1953 at the À L’Étoile scellée gallery, he continued to work in a style marked by the singularity of the pictorial methods he used—in particular, folding, which was a kind of artistic manifesto.

Read more